5096

Chullora Heritage Hub

 

5096 (sans chimney) stored in the Broadmeadow roundhouse on 15 December 2012, with thanks to Jeff Mullier for contributing this photo.

(5096’s chimney was found to be loose during preparation for rail transfer to Broadmeadow, so it had been removed for safe transport.)

Builder

The Clyde Engineering Co Ltd,

Granville NSW

Builder’s Number & Year

1 of 1907

Wheel Arrangement

2-8-0

No. in class

280

 

This locomotive entered traffic on 6 June 1907 as T 356, one of the highly successful T(524) class 2-8-0 freight locomotives designed by the New South Wales Government Railways (NSWGR) in conjunction with Beyer Peacock & Co, Manchester under the leadership of Chief Mechanical Engineer, William Thow. The T(524) class grew to number 280 examples following deliveries by several suppliers, with the design further developed by the NSWGR to the later TF(939) class (190 examples) and K(1353) class (120 examples) to provide a total of 590 ‘Standard Goods Locomotives’. The T(524) class were reclassified as (D)50 class in the 1924 renumbering scheme, with T 356 becoming 5096. (For more general information about the T(524 / (D)50-class, refer to the page for preserved loco 5069.)

While many saturated T(524) / (D)50 engines were rebuilt with superheated boilers, 5096 retained its saturated boiler and remained largely unmodified during its working life. It was withdrawn from NSWGR duties in December 1965 with 2,029,961km of accumulated service and condemned on 17 November 1967 after a period of use as a static boiler. Fortunately, 5096 was saved for preservation within the collection of the New South Wales Rail Transport Museum (NSWRTM), not only as the representative of the T(524) / (D)50 class, but also in view of being the first locomotive constructed by The Clyde Engineering Co Ltd, Granville. Clyde Engineering went on to construct several hundred steam locomotives of various types for the NSWGR and other customers, including the mighty (D)57-class 4-8-2’s and 3801 among the first five (C)38-class Pacific locomotives.  Modern diesel-electric locomotives also followed.

Many NSWRTM exhibits were worn and rust-streaked on joining the collection in Enfield No.1 roundhouse, having been in open storage following withdrawal. 5096 was among these and was displayed in 'as received' condition until the early 1980's, when the boiler clothing and lagging was removed to prevent further decay of the boiler barrel. (Various components such as the connecting rods, steam dome cover and sections of boiler clothing remain stored in the tender coal space.) Some cosmetic rust removal and repainting was done in 1991. Around 2003 the locomotive was assessed for restoration in the workshop area at Thirlmere by a group of NSWRTM volunteers, but I understand the boiler barrel was found to be heavily pitted and requiring replacement. 5096 subsequently remained stored away from public view.

During August 2008, 5096 was rail hauled from Thirlmere for undercover storage at the Broadmeadow Locomotive Depot, Newcastle. (At one stage 5096 had been allocated for display at the Junee Roundhouse Museum but this did not proceed and 5096 remained stored in the roundhouse at Broadmeadow.)

5096 is significant not only as the progenitor of many Clyde Engineering built locomotives, but also representing the development of manufacturing in NSW. Hopefully resources can be found for its restoration and public viewing in the future.

An excellent resource for detailed information about this locomotive is the fact sheet for 5096 on the NSW Government Office of Environment & Heritage website.

UPDATE:

5096 was relocated from Broadmeadow to the Chullora Heritage Hub during February 2024 for further undercover storage and conservation. Hopefully Chullora will provide a suitable restoration base for 5096 and other worthy exhibits now stored there.

Superheated D(50) representative - 5241

As an aside – I recall a list of locomotives set aside as intended exhibits for the proposed NSW Rail Transport Museum was published in various editions of Railway Digest in the late 1960’s & early 1970’s, including most of the exhibits surviving today, but among them was 5241. This locomotive was built by the North British Locomotive Co (builder’s number 20602 of 1914) among the final D(50) batch of 72 machines (5207 to 5280) that were supplied new with superheaters, distinguished by a longer smokebox and more forward chimney. I imagine 5241 was selected from the 280 total examples of the D(50) class to represent the design evolution to include superheating. The loco had travelled 2,016,060 km when condemned in May 1972 at 58 years of age. Alas 5241’s luck ran out after some years of storage at Enfield and it didn’t make it to Thirlmere, instead falling victim to the site clean-out and being scrapped in August 1974. The Thirlmere collection ultimately became rather weighted in favour of express passenger types and it is a pity that 5241 isn’t there as an example of the freight haulage backbone of the NSWGR fleet. D(55) class loco 5595 is currently the only representative at Thirlmere of the 590 Standards Goods locos that once existed in NSW. A few other superheated D(50) class survived into 1974 including 5132 & 5133 recently retired from Port Waratah, and luckily 5132 was purchased for the Dorrigo Steam Railway & Museum collection. Perhaps someone has some insight or background to 5241’s story that can be contributed to this site?

5096 on the Restoration Road in the former workshop area of the NSWRTM, Thirlmere on 17 March 2003.

At the time it was being assessed for possible restoration to operation, but the boiler was found to have severe corrosion pitting.

This area at Thirlmere has since been completely redeveloped as the entrance hall of the new Trainworks museum.

References

a

‘Standards in Steam – the 50 Class’ by R. G. Preston,

Published by Eveleigh Press, 1992.

b

‘A Compendium of New South Wales Steam Locomotives’

compiled by Alex Grunbach,

published by the Australian Railway Historical Society,

New South Wales Division, 1989.

c

‘Steam Locomotive Data’ July 1974 edition,

compiled by J. H. Forsyth for the

Public Transport Commission of NSW.

d

Wikipedia entry for the NSWGR D50 class,

retrieved 29 July 2015.

e

Webmaster's observation or comment.

Page updated: 14 July 2026

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